Browse resources
Topic: Disease burden and surveillance
Total results with these characteristics: 243
- From Genomics to Surveillance, Prevention and Control: New Challenges for the African Meningitis Belt
This article, published in the Bulletin de la Société de Pathologie Exotique, summarizes an international conference held in Niamey, Niger, that brought together more than 100 delegates to assess the current meningitis situation in Africa, …
Author: Alonso JM, Bertherat E, Perea W, et al.
Published: 2006
- Future Directions for Research on Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli Vaccines for Developing Countries
This article, published in the Weekly Epidemiological Record, reviews the progress made in enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) vaccine development and evaluates the current status of ETEC vaccine research for children in developing countries. It …
Author: World Health Organization
Published: 2006
- Generic Protocol for Monitoring Impact of Rotavirus Vaccination on Gastroenteritis Disease Burden and Viral Strains
This document outlines a uniform approach to monitoring the impact of rotavirus vaccines in national programs, including guidelines for monitoring disease trends and evaluating vaccine effectiveness and changes in strain patterns among …
Author: World Health Organization
Published: 2008
- Global Action Plan for Prevention and Control of Pneumonia
This document outlines a global action plan to support countries in controlling pneumonia, providing a framework for action around which partners can coordinate their efforts. The document summarizes the global situation with respect to pneumonia, …
Author: World Health Organization, United Nations Children's Fund
Published: 2009
- Global Alert and Response Disease Outbreak News: Meningococcal Disease
This web page provides regular updates on meningococcal disease outbreaks around the world as reported to the World Health Organization. It also serves as an archive, housing links to outbreak news alerts dating back to 1999.
Author: World Health Organization
- Global and Regional Burden of Disease and Risk Factors, 2001: Systematic Analysis of Population Health Data
Published in The Lancet, the study aim was to calculate the global burden of disease and risk factors for 2001, to examine regional trends from 1990 to 2001, and to provide a starting point for the analysis of the Disease Control Priorities Project. …
Author: Lopez AD, Mathers CD, Ezzati M, Jamison DT, Murray CJ
Published: 2006
- Global and Regional Risk of Disabling Sequelae From Bacterial Meningitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
This article, published in The Lancet Infectious Diseases, provides an overview of a systematic review and meta-analysis of published papers from 1998 to 2008 to estimate the risks of major and minor sequelae caused by bacterial meningitis, …
Author: Edmond K, Clark A, Korczak VS, et al.
Published: 2010
- Global Burden of Acute Lower Respiratory Infections Due to Respiratory Syncytial Virus in Young Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
This article, published in The Lancet, describes research to estimate the global incidence of and mortality from episodes of acute lower respiratory infection (ALRI) due to respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in children younger than five years …
Author: Nair H, Nokes DJ, Gessner BD, et al.
Published: 2010
- Global Burden of Respiratory Infections Due to Seasonal Influenza in Young Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
This article, published in The Lancet, details a systematic review and meta-analysis to estimate the global incidence of and mortality from lower respiratory infections associated with influenza in children younger than five years of age. Based on …
Author: Nair H, Brooks WA, Katz M, et al.
Published: 2011
- Global Epidemiology of Meningococcal Disease
This article, published in the journal Vaccine, reviews meningococcal disease epidemiology and its variability across geographic area and time. The review summarizes the current status of meningococcal disease epidemiology by region, but notes that …
Author: Harrison LH, Trotter CL, Ramsay ME
Published: 2009
- Global Epidemiology of Meningococcal Disease and Vaccine Efficacy
This article, published in the Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, reviews outbreaks of meningococcal disease across the globe and the serotypes associated with these outbreaks. The author also discusses the different vaccines …
Author: Pollard AJ
Published: 2004
- Global Illness and Deaths Caused by Rotavirus Disease in Children
This seminal paper, published in Emerging Infectious Diseases, estimates global incidence of rotavirus disease and related deaths, based on a review of studies published 1986–2000.
Author: Parashar UD, Hummelman EG, Bresee JS, Miller MA, Glass RI
Published: 2003
- Global Immunization Data
This document provides an overview of global immunization coverage in 2011 based on the latest World Health Organization and United Nations Children's Fund estimates. It includes data on deaths averted due to immunization in general, …
Author: World Health Organization, United Nations Children's Fund
Published: 2012
- Global Immunization Vision and Strategy (GIVS): A Mid-term Analysis of Progress in 50 Countries
Over 70 countries developed comprehensive Multi-Year Plans (cMYPs) for implementing the Global Immunization Vision and Strategy (GIVS) for the period 2006 to 2015. This paper, published in Health Policy and Planning, describes the outcomes of a …
Author: Kamara L, Lydon P, Bilous J, et al.
Published: 2012
- Global Impact of Diarrheal Diseases That Are Sampled by Travelers: The Rest of the Hippopotamus
Travelers who experience diarrhea are exposed to the same pathogens and illnesses that pose some of the greatest threats to life and development among malnourished children in developing areas around the world, where inadequate water and poor …
Author: Guerrant RL, Oria R, Bushen OY, et al.
Published: 2005
- The Global Malaria Action Plan for a Malaria-Free World
The Global Malaria Action Plan is a framework for action that presents (i) a comprehensive overview of the global malaria landscape, (ii) an evidence-based approach to deliver effective prevention and treatment to all people at risk, and …
Author: Roll Back Malaria Partnership
Published: 2008
- The Global Meningococcal Initiative: Recommendations for Reducing the Global Burden of Meningococcal Disease
The Global Meningococcal Initiative (GMI) is composed of an international group of scientists, clinicians, and public health officials that aim to promote the global prevention of invasive meningococcal disease through education and research. In …
Author: Harrison LH, Pelton SI, Wilder-Smith A, et al.
Published: 2011
- Global Polio Eradication Initiative
The Global Polio Eradication Initiative is a public-private partnership led by national governments and spearheaded by the World Health Organization, Rotary International, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and the United Nations …
Author: Global Polio Eradication Initiative
- Global Polio Eradication Initiative: Strategic Plan 2010-2012
Alarmed that polio remained entrenched in the four countries that had never stopped transmission, and that an increasing number of polio-free areas were becoming reinfected, in May 2008 the World Health Assembly called for a new strategy to complete …
Author: World Health Organization
Published: 2010
- Global, Regional, and National Causes of Child Mortality in 2008: A Systematic Analysis
This article, published in The Lancet, reports new estimates for 2008 of the major causes of death in children younger than five years. The authors estimated proportional causes of death for 193 countries, and by application of these proportions to …
Author: Black RE, Cousens S, Johnson HL, et al.
Published: 2010
- Global Vaccine Action Plan 2011-2020
The Global Vaccine Action Plan (GVAP)—endorsed by the 194 Member States of the World Health Assembly in May 2012—is a roadmap to prevent millions of deaths by 2020 through more equitable access to vaccines for people in all communities. …
Author: World Health Organization
Published: 2012
- Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib)
A description of the disease, treatment interventions, and useful public health strategies. The web page also includes links to relevant WHO position papers and further references.
Author: World Health Organization
Published: 2008
- Hepatitis
This page provides links to WHO activities, reports, news, and events related to hepatitis, including hepatitis B. It also includes links to partners working on hepatitis B surveillance and vaccine introduction, and further information on …
Author: World Health Organization
- High Disease Burden of Diarrhea Due to Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli Among Rural Egyptian Infants and Young Children
Published in the Journal of Clinical Microbiology, this article examins the burden of diarrheal disease due to enterotoxigenic E. coli among rural Egyptian infants and young children, whic has an incidence of 1.5 episodes per child per …
Author: Rao M, Abu-Elyazeed R, Savarino S, et al.
Published: 2003
- A History of Vaccines
This fact sheet on the history of vaccines gives a brief overview of disease rates before and after the development of vaccines.
Author: PATH
Published: 2012

