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Browse PATH publications
Subject: Health technologies
Publication date: All
- Results From a Survey of Immunization Stakeholders in Vietnam Regarding the Presentation, Packaging, and Distribution of Human Papillomavirus Vaccines
The purpose of this project Optimize survey was to obtain input from stakeholders within the Expanded Programme on Immunization in Vietnam about issues and perceptions related to the storage, distribution, and delivery of the current and potential options for human papillomavirus vaccine presentation and packaging.
Publication date: December 2009
Region: Asia
- Rethinking the Ethical Roadmap for Clinical Testing of Microbicides: Report on an International Consultation
On October 23–24, 2003, the Global Campaign for Microbicides brought together 64 people from 12 countries to rethink the issues and ethical dilemmas facing the field of microbicide development. The consultation comprised a broad range of stakeholders, including advocates, ethicists, clinical investigators, community members, drug regulatory authorities, and past participants in microbicide clinical trials. The report is available as one large file and as multiple smaller files for easier downloading.
Publication date: March 2005
Region: Global
- Retinol Binding Protein Enzyme Immunoassay (RBP-EIA)
Part of the Technology Updates series, this fact sheet describes PATH's work to develop a rapid, low-cost test to detect vitamin A deficiency.
Publication date: April 2012
Region: Global
Part of series: Technology Updates
- A Review of the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Vaccine Management Business Improvement Project
In this document, project Optimize reviews the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s (CDC’s) Vaccine Management Business Improvement Project, which represents an end-to-end reengineering of the US public-sector vaccine supply chain—from vaccine budgeting through storage and distribution. The CDC’s overarching goal was to ensure that vaccine was flowing to the right places at the right time.
Author: Wasserman N
Publication date: November 2010
Region: Global
- Rotavirus Disease and Vaccines in Africa
This fact sheet provides an overview of rotavirus disease and vaccines in Africa. It includes information about the tremendous burden of rotavirus diarrhea in African children, rotavirus diarrhea treatment and prevention strategies, and the effectiveness of rotavirus vaccines. It also lists countries that have introduced rotavirus vaccines into their national immunization programs.
Publication date: October 2012
Region: Africa
Part of series: Rotavirus disease and vaccines fact sheets
- Rotavirus Disease and Vaccines in Asia
This fact sheet provides an overview of rotavirus disease and vaccines in Asia. It includes information about the tremendous burden of rotavirus diarrhea in Asian children, rotavirus diarrhea treatment and prevention strategies, and the effectiveness of rotavirus vaccines. It also lists countries that have introduced rotavirus vaccines into their national immunization programs.
Publication date: October 2012
Region: Asia
Part of series: Rotavirus disease and vaccines fact sheets
- Rotavirus Disease and Vaccines in Ghana
This fact sheet provides an overview of rotavirus disease and vaccines in Ghana. It includes information about the tremendous burden of rotavirus diarrhea in Ghanaian children, rotavirus diarrhea treatment and prevention strategies, and the effectiveness of rotavirus vaccines. It also lists countries that have introduced rotavirus vaccines into their national immunization programs.
Publication date: January 2013
Region: Africa
Part of series: Rotavirus disease and vaccines fact sheets
- Rotavirus Disease and Vaccines in Haiti
This fact sheet provides an overview of rotavirus disease and vaccines in Haiti. It includes information about the tremendous burden of rotavirus diarrhea in Haitian children, rotavirus diarrhea treatment and prevention strategies, and the effectiveness of rotavirus vaccines. It also lists countries that have introduced rotavirus vaccines into their national immunization programs.
Publication date: April 2013
Region: Latin America
Part of series: Rotavirus disease and vaccines fact sheets
- Rotavirus Disease and Vaccines in Malawi
This fact sheet provides an overview of rotavirus disease and vaccines in Malawi. It includes information about the tremendous burden of rotavirus diarrhea in Malawian children, rotavirus diarrhea treatment and prevention strategies, and the effectiveness of rotavirus vaccines. It also lists countries that have introduced rotavirus vaccines into their national immunization programs.
Publication date: October 2012
Region: Africa
Part of series: Rotavirus disease and vaccines fact sheets
- Rotavirus Disease and Vaccines in Tanzania
This fact sheet provides an overview of rotavirus disease and vaccines in Tanzania. It includes information about the tremendous burden of rotavirus diarrhea in Tanzanian children, rotavirus diarrhea treatment and prevention strategies, and the effectiveness of rotavirus vaccines. It also lists countries that have introduced rotavirus vaccines into their national immunization programs.
Publication date: November 2012
Region: Africa
Part of series: Rotavirus disease and vaccines fact sheets
- Safe Water for Small Communities
This poster describes the Smart Electrochlorinator 200 (SE200). The SE200, developed by Cascade Design, Inc. in collaboration with PATH, is a small, community-scale electrochlorination system. Using salt, water, and the resources of a car battery, it creates and dispenses enough chlorine to treat up to 200 liters of water.
Publication date: October 2010
Region: Global
- Safe Water Situation in Four Countries: 2007 Findings in Brief
This is part of a series of working draft documents that discuss key questions and preliminary findings of PATH’s Safe Water Project. These reports will be used to inform follow-on research, identify potential partners, and contribute to the development of pilot activities. This particular document reports on “snapshot” research that PATH commissioned in 2007 on the safe water situation in Cambodia, Ghana, Tanzania, and Vietnam.
Author: Adrienne Kols
Publication date: April 2009
Region: Global
- Safe Water: A Market-Based Approach
Part of the Technology Updates series, this fact sheet describes PATH's work in safe water, specifically on household drinking water and storage products.
Publication date: April 2012
Region: Global
Part of series: Technology Updates
- Safety Management System for Human Milk Banks
Part of the Technology Updates series, this fact sheet describes PATH's work to ensure the safe pasteurization of human breast milk in homes and resource-limited health care facilities. Our work is based on a platform called FoneAstra.
Publication date: June 2012
Region: Global
Part of series: Technology Updates
- Sanitation: A Strategic Approach
Part of the Technology Updates series, this fact sheet provides an overview of PATH’s sanitation strategy, which addresses access and sustainability in four key areas: market approaches, technology and products, financing, and an overall sanitation framework focused on end users in low-resource settings.
Publication date: May 2012
Region: Global
Part of series: Technology Updates
- Sanitation: A Strategic Approach: PATH's Current Efforts to Improve Sanitation in Low-Resource Settings
This fact sheet describes PATH's strategic approach to improving sanitation in low-resource settings.
Publication date: June 2012
Region: Global
- Saving Lives With Multipurpose Prevention Technologies: Turning Ideas Into Solutions for Sexual and Reproductive Health
This publication describes the public health potential of multipurpose prevention technologies -- that is, technologies that prevent unintended pregnancy; sexually transmitted infections, including HIV; and/or other reproductive tract infections. While a few such technologies exist, greater collaboration and resources are needed to accelerate research and development efforts and bring new technologies into widespread use.
Author: Holt BY, Kilbourne-Brook M, Cohen J, Burns M
Publication date: May 2010
Region: Global
- Segregation of Medical Waste
This training aid was developed as part of Training Health Workers in the Management of Sharps Waste. The aid includes a graphical representation of the segregation of medical waste into three categories: non-infectious, infectious, and sharps. Over the last few years, a number of countries have adapted the basic concepts and developed country-specific versions of this aid for training and for display in health facilities. The document available here is a link to an example adapted for Kenya.
Publication date: June 2006
Region: Global
- Senegal: Changing the Face of Immunization in West Africa - Practical Solutions Transform Vaccine Delivery and Injection Safety
Publication date: 2004
Region: Africa
- Senegal: Integrating and Streamlining Health Supply Chains
This document describes how project Optimize is collaborating with the Senegalese Ministry of Health to demonstrate innovations in the supply chain that can help to increase efficiency and improve performance, preparing the country for the introduction of new vaccines in the future.
Publication date: August 2012
Region: Global

